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Classroom Objects in English: School Vocabulary for Kids

By the Clipart Scout teamUpdated 30 words

Short answer

Common school words in English are pencil, pen, book, notebook, eraser, ruler, scissors, backpack, desk, chair, board, teacher, student and classroom. Some words have no plural or only a plural form: homework and paper are not counted with -s, and scissors always has one. Say a pair of scissors and a piece of homework.

This page lists the words children need in a classroom: things on the desk, things in the room, and the people and places of a school. Each word has its pronunciation and a short example sentence. Tap the speaker button to hear it.

Below the list you will find a quick practice, ideas for teaching school words at home or in class, and the mistakes learners make most often with them, such as homework, scissors and the American and British words.

Word list

School things

ListenEnglishExample
✏️pencil/ˈpensəl/a pencil · pencilsI write with a pencil.
🖊️pen/pen/a pen · pensMy pen is blue.
📖book/bʊk/a book · booksI read a book.
📓notebook/ˈnoʊtbʊk/a notebook · notebooksI write in my notebook.
eraser (British: rubber)/ɪˈreɪsər/an eraser · erasersI use an eraser.American English. British English says rubber.
📏ruler/ˈruːlər/a ruler · rulersI draw a line with a ruler.
✂️scissors/ˈsɪzərz/I cut paper with scissors.Always plural: a pair of scissors.
glue/ɡluː/Glue is sticky.
🖍️crayon/ˈkreɪɑːn/a crayon · crayonsI draw with a red crayon.
marker/ˈmɑːrkər/a marker · markersThe marker is black.
🎒backpack/ˈbækpæk/a backpack · backpacksMy backpack is heavy.
📄paper/ˈpeɪpər/I draw on paper.Not counted: say a sheet of paper.
pencil case/ˈpensəl keɪs/a pencil case · pencil casesMy pencil case is blue.
homework/ˈhoʊmwɜːrk/I do my homework at home.Not counted: no homeworks. Say a piece of homework.

In the classroom

ListenEnglishExample
desk/desk/a desk · desksMy desk is clean.
🪑chair/tʃer/a chair · chairsI sit on a chair.
board/bɔːrd/a board · boardsLook at the board.
🚪door/dɔːr/a door · doorsPlease close the door.
🪟window/ˈwɪndoʊ/a window · windowsI look out of the window.
🕐clock/klɑːk/a clock · clocksThe clock says three.
💻computer/kəmˈpjuːtər/a computer · computersI use the computer in class.
🗺️map/mæp/a map · mapsThe map shows the world.

People and places

ListenEnglishExample
teacher/ˈtiːtʃər/a teacher · teachersMy teacher is kind.
student/ˈstuːdənt/a student · studentsThe student is reading.
classmate/ˈklæsmeɪt/a classmate · classmatesMy classmate sits next to me.
classroom/ˈklæsruːm/a classroom · classroomsOur classroom is big.
🏫school/skuːl/a school · schoolsI walk to school.
playground/ˈpleɪɡraʊnd/a playground · playgroundsWe play on the playground.
library/ˈlaɪbreri/a library · librariesI borrow a book at the library.
principal (British: head teacher)/ˈprɪnsəpəl/a principal · principalsThe principal says hello.American English. British English says head teacher.

How to teach it

  1. 1. Mystery pencil case

    Put five or six school objects in a pencil case or a bag. The child reaches in without looking, feels one thing and guesses: "It is a ruler." Then pull it out to check. Add more objects over several days as the child learns new words.

  2. 2. Label the classroom

    Write the English words on sticky notes or small cards: desk, door, window, board, clock. The child sticks each note on the right object and reads it aloud. Leave the labels up for a week and point to them whenever you pass.

  3. 3. Teacher says

    Give short commands with school objects: "Touch the desk. Pick up the pencil. Put the book on the chair." The child acts them out. After a few rounds the child becomes the teacher and gives the commands, which gives practice in speaking.

  4. 4. Pack the backpack

    Name a school day and ask, "What do you need today?" The child puts the right things into a backpack and says each word: "a notebook, a pencil, a ruler." Repeat with a different day, such as an art lesson.

  5. 5. Draw and guess

    One person draws a school object on paper or on a small board, a little at a time. The other guesses in English: "Is it a clock?" Keep the drawings simple. Guessing wrong is fine, because every guess is another chance to say a word.

  6. 6. Role play a school day

    Set up chairs as a classroom. One child is the teacher and one is the student. Use greetings, an attendance call and a short question about a school object: "Where is my pen?" Swap roles after a few minutes.

Common mistakes

  • Saying "homeworks" or "a homework"

    Homework is not counted in English. Say "I have a lot of homework" or "I have two pieces of homework." Wrong: "I have three homeworks." Paper and furniture work the same way.

  • Saying "a scissor"

    Scissors is always plural because it has two blades. Say "The scissors are on the desk" and "I need a pair of scissors." For two, say two pairs of scissors.

  • Using "make" with homework

    In English you do homework, not make it: "I do my homework after school." Wrong: "I make my homework." You also do an exercise, and you make a mistake.

  • Mixing up borrow and lend

    Borrow means to take something for a short time: "I borrow a book from the library." Lend means to give it for a short time: "The library lends books." Wrong: "Can you borrow me a pen?" Right: "Can you lend me a pen?"

  • Using the wrong word for American or British English

    American schools have an eraser and a principal. British schools have a rubber and a head teacher. In the same way, American classroom words may differ from British ones, so choose one set and keep to it.

Printables that go with this topic

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Questions and answers

What are classroom objects in English?

Classroom objects are the things you find in a classroom, such as a desk, a chair, a board, a book, a pencil, a ruler and a backpack. Children usually learn them in the first lessons of English.

Is it a pair of scissors or a scissor?

It is a pair of scissors. Scissors is always plural in English, like pants and glasses. You can also say the scissors without a pair of: "Where are the scissors?"

What is the difference between a student and a pupil?

Both mean a person who learns at school. Student is the common word in American English, for all ages. In British English, pupil is often used for younger children. A child can safely learn student first.

What is the difference between a book and a notebook?

A book has printed pages that you read. A notebook has empty pages that you write in. The word notebook is one word, and pencil case is two words.

Which school words should a young child learn first?

Start with the things the child touches every day: pencil, pen, book, notebook, bag, desk and chair. Add teacher, classroom and board, then the rest of the list when the first words feel easy.

More English vocabulary

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